Hunter Protests Erupt Over 'Coal to Weapons' Transition Plan
Week of protests targets Hunter's weapons manufacturing shift

A series of coordinated protests has swept across the Hunter region this week, with community activists voicing fierce opposition to what they describe as the government's plan to shift the area's economic future from coal mining to weapons manufacturing.

Community Groups Target Politicians and Defence Sites

The campaign, organised by the group Demilitarise Newcastle, involves multiple days of action at various locations. Protesters are focusing their efforts on political figures, including Shortland MP and Defence Industries Minister Pat Conroy, and key industrial sites. One significant target is the Newcastle council-owned Astra Aerolab precinct near the airport.

The demonstrations follow the federal government's announcement of a major partnership with Norwegian defence firm Kongsberg. The deal involves constructing an $850-million guided weapons production facility at Williamtown, close to Newcastle Airport. The factory is slated to begin operations in early 2027.

Activists Decry 'Betrayal' of Renewable Future

Alison Harwood, a spokesperson for Demilitarise Newcastle, stated the protests aim to shed light on a "dangerous path." She argues that using public funds to militarise the Hunter's economy represents a profound betrayal of communities seeking a clean energy transition.

"We've come together as a community because our government has put us on a transition path from coal to weapons, and we have to oppose that," Ms Harwood said. She emphasised the group is preparing for a "sustained fight" and building alliances with anti-militarisation movements across the country.

Fellow activist Regan Dubois echoed these concerns, labelling it "unacceptable that weapons parts are being manufactured in our suburbs." He criticised the rapid development of the region into a defence hub, stating, "The community rejects becoming a cog in the murder machine."

Government Defends Jobs Plan, Highlights Misinformation

The week of action commenced with a protest outside Minister Conroy's electoral office. A spokesman for the Minister responded by affirming the right to protest as a vital democratic practice, while urging demonstrators to act respectfully.

The spokesman also sought to address community concerns directly. "There's a lot of misinformation out in the community about the missile factory at Williamtown," he said. "It will create hundreds of jobs and there will be no explosives stored on site."

He reiterated the government's dual commitment, stating, "The federal government is working on a plan to help the Hunter transition to a greener economy. We're committed to job creation and to keeping jobs in the Hunter."

The protests occur against a backdrop of heightened scrutiny on defence exports. In October, the Newcastle Herald reported that at least 68 shipments of F-35 fighter jet parts had been sent from RAAF Base Williamtown to Israel over two years. The Australian government maintained the components were owned by US contractor Lockheed Martin, distancing itself from the transfers.