In a significant move for the Australian legal system, South Australia's most senior judge has announced the release of groundbreaking new guidelines for the use of artificial intelligence in courts. This initiative stands as one of his final major acts before stepping down from the bench.
A Landmark Final Initiative
Chief Justice Chris Kourakis confirmed he would retire after serving for 13 years as the state's top judicial officer. The announcement came alongside the revelation of what he described as some of the most "advanced" AI guidelines in the country, developed specifically for court use. In an exclusive interview, the Chief Justice reflected candidly on the evolution of the court during his tenure, noting both the "good ways and bad ways" it has changed.
Reflecting on Change and Setting a New Course
The new framework, released on December 17, 2025, is designed to navigate the complex intersection of technology and justice. Chief Justice Kourakis emphasised the necessity of clear rules as AI tools become more prevalent in legal research, document analysis, and administrative tasks. The guidelines aim to ensure that the use of such technology maintains the integrity, fairness, and transparency fundamental to the judicial process.
This proactive step addresses growing concerns and curiosity about how AI should be employed within legal settings. By establishing a formal protocol, the South Australian courts are positioning themselves at the forefront of responsible technological adoption in the justice system nationally.
The Legacy and the Road Ahead
The development and release of these AI guidelines for courts mark a pivotal point in Chief Justice Kourakis's legacy. His reflections on the court's transformation highlight a career dedicated to modernising the institution while upholding its core principles. The move signals to legal professionals, litigants, and the broader community that the court is actively engaging with the future, seeking to harness technology's benefits while mitigating its risks.
As the judiciary nationwide watches, South Australia's new protocol is likely to become a reference point for other jurisdictions grappling with the same challenges. The retirement of Chief Justice Kourakis closes a significant chapter, but his final act ensures his influence will shape the court's approach to technology for years to come.
