Cambridge: A Multifaceted University City in England
Cambridge stands as one of England's most esteemed university cities, often compared to Oxford, which locals humorously call "The Other Place." While both cities share similarities, each boasts unique quirks that make them worth visiting, especially since they are within an hour of London by rail. Unlike Oxford, located west of the capital near the Cotswolds, Cambridge lies further north in the atmospheric wetlands of East Anglia, known as The Fens.
College Crawls: Exploring Historic Institutions
Established in 1209 by former Oxford scholars, the University of Cambridge is 113 years younger than its rival, which is the oldest higher education institution in the English-speaking world. The university operates under a collegiate system with 31 independent colleges scattered throughout this walkable city. Public access varies, with more restrictions during exam periods.
Some colleges, such as Pembroke and Christ's—where Charles Darwin studied—typically allow free wandering of grounds and chapels. Others charge an entrance fee, but King's College is a must-visit. Built in the 15th and 16th centuries and expanded under Tudor kings, it features a cathedral-sized chapel with the world's largest fan vault ceiling, a jaw-dropping gothic landmark. Admission starts at £15.25 for adults and £12.75 for children over five.
Lofty Perspectives: Views from Great St Mary's
For the best overview of Cambridge, head to Great St Mary's, the university church, located across King's Parade from King's College. Originally used for lectures and celebrations, its 35m-high tower offers a newly-refurbished outdoor viewing platform after climbing 123 steps. From here, enjoy a 360-degree view of colleges, church spires, shopping streets, and the market square below.
Pre-dating the university, Cambridge's market has operated since Saxon times, running daily from 10am to 4pm with stalls selling fresh produce, crafts, clothes, and souvenirs under brightly striped awnings. Tower tickets cost £7.50 for adults and £6 for children aged five to 16.
Punting Pleasures: Iconic River Cam Experiences
The rivalry between Oxford and Cambridge, known as Oxbridge, is famously showcased in the annual Boat Race on the River Thames in London. In Cambridge, rowers train on the River Cam, but punting is the most iconic water transport. A flat-bottomed punt is propelled by a boatman with a long pole.
While self-hire options exist, chauffeured tours offer a relaxing way to navigate The Backs, a picturesque section where college grounds edge the river. Guides share stories about historic buildings and famous figures like Isaac Newton, Alan Turing, and Stephen Hawking. Scudamore's, founded in 1910, provides year-round tours from £40 per person for a shared 45-minute trip, with amenities for inclement weather.
Stirring Strolls: Exploring Cambridge on Foot
Cambridge is a joy to stroll around, with a compact historic core filled with grandiose architecture, narrow cobbled passageways, and college courtyards. Lush parks, commons, and gardens offer seasonal beauty and picnic spots. South of the city centre, the Cambridge University Botanic Garden spans 16 hectares with 8000 plant species, including the Continents Apart House showcasing flora from South Africa and south-western Australia.
For deeper insights, guided tours run daily at 11.30am (and 2pm in July and August), costing £20 per adult and £12 per child for 90-minute highlights. Private itineraries, including visits to King's College, can also be arranged.
Cultural Highs: Museums and Entertainment
Cambridge boasts admission-free museums covering polar exploration, zoology, archaeology, and anthropology. The Fitzwilliam Museum stands out with opulent galleries displaying ancient relics, Impressionist masterpieces, and contemporary African paintings. The city buzzes with events like theatre shows, rock gigs, and comedy, with venues including Cambridge Junction and the Corn Exchange.
Pubs with historic links abound, such as The Eagle, where Francis Crick and James Watson announced the discovery of DNA. For dining, the Cambridge Chop House offers classic British dishes with a modern twist, like lobster cocktails and sticky toffee pudding, with views of King's College.
To plan a trip, resources include visitcambridge.org and visitbritain.com. Accommodation options like The Hobson Cambridge by Adina offer apartment-style rooms from around £125 per night. The Cambridge Gift Card, accepted at over 150 businesses, makes a thoughtful gift. Frequent trains connect Cambridge to London's King's Cross, St Pancras, and Liverpool Street stations.
