New York City health officials are investigating a Legionnaires' disease outbreak in the Bronx that has killed one person and sickened 19 others, according to the city's Department of Health and Mental Hygiene.
Outbreak Details
The outbreak was first detected in late June 2026, with cases concentrated in the Highbridge and Morrisania neighborhoods of the Bronx. The deceased individual was an elderly man with underlying health conditions, officials said. Of the 19 confirmed cases, 15 people have been hospitalized, and three remain in intensive care.
Health Response
“Our condolences go out to the family of the individual who lost their life,” said Dr. Michelle Morse, the city's acting health commissioner. “We are working around the clock to identify the source of this outbreak and prevent further infections.” Health department teams have begun testing water samples from cooling towers, which are common breeding grounds for Legionella bacteria, as well as from other potential sources such as plumbing systems in buildings.
What Is Legionnaires' Disease?
Legionnaires' disease is a severe form of pneumonia caused by inhaling water droplets contaminated with Legionella bacteria. It is not spread from person to person. Symptoms include fever, chills, cough, and muscle aches, typically appearing 2 to 10 days after exposure. People over 50, smokers, and those with weakened immune systems or chronic lung disease are at higher risk.
Prevention and Advice
Residents in the affected areas are advised to seek medical attention if they develop symptoms. The health department is urging building owners to maintain their water systems properly, including regular cleaning and disinfection of cooling towers. In 2025, New York City recorded 220 cases of Legionnaires' disease, with 12 deaths, making this outbreak a significant concern.



