A recent study has found that one in six Britons believe the growth of the Muslim population poses a foundational threat to UK culture, raising concerns about the normalization of hostile attitudes towards Muslims.
Study Findings
The research, conducted by the social integration thinktank British Future and the British Muslim Trust, surveyed 2,000 people. It revealed that while 73% of Muslims consider the UK a good place to be Muslim, 17% of the wider public strongly agree that the growth of the Muslim population threatens UK culture. Additionally, 19% do not agree that Muslims born in the country are as British as white non-Muslims.
Concerns from the British Muslim Trust
Akeela Ahmed, director of the British Muslim Trust, noted that Muslims increasingly feel their identity is being questioned. She warned that if the next generation doubts their belonging, it could harm social cohesion. Ahmed highlighted the role of online misinformation and lack of interpersonal contact in shaping negative attitudes.
Positive Indicators
Despite these findings, 52% of the public believe Muslims are as British as white non-Muslims, and 57% think Muslims and non-Muslims can live together well. Among Muslims, 69% agree that British-born Muslims are as British as white non-Muslims. Furthermore, 63% of the public recognize prejudice against Muslims, and 61% support government action against anti-Muslim hatred.
Prevalence of Prejudice
More than half of Muslims (56%) experienced prejudice based on their religion in the past year. The study found a strong correlation between regular interaction with Muslims and higher acceptance levels. An age gap was also evident, with 29% of over-65s viewing Muslims' contribution negatively, compared to 16% of 18-24s.
Sunder Katwala, director of British Future, emphasized the need to address these attitudes to prevent normalization of hostility, stating that protecting free speech and citizens from hatred are not mutually exclusive.
