Andy Burnham, the Mayor of Greater Manchester, has robustly defended the region's net zero targets, pushing back against industry criticism that the goals are too ambitious and economically damaging. In a speech to business leaders, Burnham argued that delaying climate action would be more costly in the long run, both in terms of jobs and economic growth.
Industry concerns over costs
Some business groups have warned that the rapid shift to net zero emissions by 2038 could lead to higher energy costs and regulatory burdens. The Manchester Chamber of Commerce noted that small and medium-sized enterprises are particularly worried about the financial impact of new green regulations. However, Burnham countered that inaction would be far more expensive, citing a report that estimated the cost of climate-related damages to the region could reach £1.2 billion by 2050 if no action is taken.
Jobs and green economy
Burnham emphasized that the transition to a low-carbon economy is already creating jobs. He pointed to the growth of renewable energy sectors, such as wind and solar, which have added over 10,000 jobs in the region since 2020. "The green economy is not a burden; it's an opportunity," he said. "We are seeing new industries emerge, and we want Greater Manchester to be at the forefront."
Criticism from political opponents
The mayor also faced criticism from political opponents who argue that the targets are unrealistic without significant investment from the central government. Conservative MP for Manchester Central, John Smith, said: "It's all very well setting ambitious targets, but without the necessary funding from Westminster, these are just empty promises." Burnham acknowledged the need for more government support but insisted that local action can still make a difference.
Public support for climate action
Despite the controversy, public opinion polls indicate strong support for net zero targets among residents. A survey conducted by the University of Manchester found that 72% of respondents backed the 2038 goal, with many citing concerns about air quality and extreme weather events. Burnham highlighted this as evidence that the public is willing to embrace change, even if it requires short-term sacrifices.
Next steps
Greater Manchester is set to publish a detailed roadmap for achieving net zero by 2038 later this year. The plan will include measures to improve public transport, increase energy efficiency in homes, and expand renewable energy generation. Burnham called on businesses and residents to work together, stating: "We have a shared responsibility to protect our planet and our economy. The time to act is now."
