Last week, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) kept interest rates on hold, but the decision was accompanied by a warning that a future rate rise remains on the table because prices are still rising too fast. This came as the US and Iran signed an initial agreement to end more than three months of war, which has sent global supply chains into chaos. Meanwhile, Australians are feeling the pinch, and deepening economic disaffection has coincided with rising support for Pauline Hanson’s right-wing One Nation party.
The Link Between Economic Pessimism and Populism
Nour Haydar speaks with Greg Jericho, a prominent economist and columnist, about why so many Australians are feeling pessimistic about the economy. Jericho argues that the RBA’s focus on controlling inflation, even at the expense of employment, is eroding public trust. According to Jericho, “The bleak view that unemployment needs to rise shows the RBA acts firstly in the interests of companies, not workers.” This sentiment is echoed in his recent articles, where he criticises the central bank’s priorities.
Global Factors Amplifying Domestic Woes
The US-Iran agreement, while a diplomatic breakthrough, has not yet stabilised global supply chains. The disruption has contributed to higher import costs, feeding into Australia’s inflation problem. Jericho notes that these external shocks compound domestic pressures, making it harder for ordinary Australians to make ends meet.
Rising Support for One Nation
Polling data shows a noticeable uptick in support for One Nation, particularly among voters who feel left behind by economic policy. Jericho explains that when people perceive the system as rigged against them, they turn to populist alternatives. “It’s not just about economics; it’s about a sense of fairness,” he says.
The RBA’s Role and Public Perception
Jericho’s analysis suggests that the RBA’s hawkish stance on inflation is hurting households. He points out that the central bank’s own forecasts indicate rising unemployment, which he sees as a deliberate choice. “For those shedding a tear over house prices falling, these numbers may change your mind,” he writes, referring to the potential for broader economic pain.
Conclusion
The combination of stagnant wages, high inflation, and global instability is creating fertile ground for populism. Jericho warns that unless policymakers address the root causes of economic disaffection, support for fringe parties will continue to grow.



